AI Insights

Building a Voice AI Center of Excellence: The Enterprise Playbook

How Fortune 500 companies are structuring teams, governance, and processes to scale voice AI across the organization.

Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen

CEO & Co-founder

Aug 15, 202414 min read
Building a Voice AI Center of Excellence: The Enterprise Playbook

Deploying voice AI for one use case is a project. Scaling it across an enterprise is a transformation. I've watched companies struggle and succeed at this challenge. The difference almost always comes down to organizational structure.

This guide shares the Center of Excellence (CoE) model that's working for the most successful enterprise deployments.

Why CoE: Without central coordination, enterprises end up with fragmented AI deployments different vendors, inconsistent experiences, duplicated effort, ungoverned risk. CoE solves this.

The Voice AI CoE: Core Functions

1
Strategy
Roadmap, prioritization
2
Standards
Quality, consistency
3
Enablement
Training, support
4
Governance
Risk, compliance

Function 1: Strategy & Roadmap

  • Maintain enterprise-wide voice AI roadmap
  • Prioritize use cases by business impact and feasibility
  • Coordinate across business units to avoid duplication
  • Track industry trends and emerging capabilities

Function 2: Standards & Quality

  • Define voice AI experience standards (tone, personality, flows)
  • Establish quality benchmarks and measurement
  • Create reusable components and templates
  • Ensure consistency across customer touchpoints

Function 3: Enablement & Support

  • Train business units on voice AI capabilities
  • Provide implementation support and consulting
  • Maintain knowledge base and best practices
  • Run community of practice for practitioners

Function 4: Governance & Risk

  • Ensure compliance with regulations (privacy, accessibility, etc.)
  • Manage vendor relationships and contracts
  • Oversee data handling and security
  • Monitor for bias and ethical concerns

CoE Organizational Models

Model A: Centralized

CoE owns all voice AI development. Business units request through CoE.

Pros: Maximum consistency, efficiency, control.

Cons: Can become bottleneck. May be seen as ivory tower.

Model B: Federated

CoE sets standards. Business units implement with CoE guidance.

Pros: Scales better. Business units have ownership.

Cons: Harder to enforce consistency. Requires mature BU capabilities.

Model C: Hybrid

CoE owns core platform and high-visibility deployments. BUs own routine implementations.

Pros: Balances control and scale.

Cons: Requires clear scope definition. Can create gray areas.

Common Mistake: Starting with Model A and staying there. Centralized works for the first 1-3 deployments. After that, you need to evolve toward federated/hybrid or become a bottleneck.

Building Your CoE Team

Core Roles:

  • 1 CoE Lead: Strategy, stakeholder management, roadmap
  • 2 Conversation Designers: Dialog flows, personality, content
  • 3 AI Engineers: Model training, integration, optimization
  • 4 Data Analysts: Metrics, insights, continuous improvement
  • 5 Compliance/Risk: Governance, regulatory, ethics

Scaling the Team

1-3 deployments: 3-5 people (Lead + 2-4 practitioners)

4-10 deployments: 8-12 people (add specialists, BU liaisons)

10+ deployments: 15-25 people (full federated model with BU embedded resources)

Governance Framework

Steering Committee

Executive sponsors from IT, Operations, CX, Legal. Meets monthly. Approves roadmap and major investments.

Working Groups

Cross-functional teams for specific initiatives. Technical, compliance, change management.

Review Boards

Formal approval gates for new deployments. Architecture review, security review, compliance review.

Success Pattern: The most successful CoEs operate like internal consultancies they add value, not bureaucracy. If business units see CoE as an obstacle rather than enabler, something's wrong.

Building Your Voice AI CoE?

We've helped dozens of enterprises structure their AI organizations. Let's discuss your situation.

Schedule Strategy Session →
EnterpriseGovernanceStrategyAI Insights
Share:
Sarah Chen

Written by

Sarah Chen

CEO & Co-founder

Sarah co-founded CallSure AI to transform customer communications. Previously led product at Twilio. Forbes 30 Under 30.

@sarahchen